5 Fold Ministry Score Sheet
Apostle 5, Evangelist 19, Pastor 22,
Prophet 14, Teacher 17
Understanding Your Results
Now that youʼve seen your current assessment of where you fall within the 5-Fold Ministry gifts, itʼs important to understand what it actually means! When you look at the results above, recognize this is a snapshot of where you currently are in your spiritual development. In other words, your top score does not necessarily tell you what your base gift is, it only shows you what you are currently exercising.
Hereʼs what we mean.
Each of us were created and shaped to live out of one of these 5 base ministry gifts. There is one that we do better and more naturally than any of the others. It brings us the most life and the most joy. However, God doesnʼt only ask us to only operate out of our strength but also out of our weakness. So many times he will give us a season to learn a Base that isnʼt natural to us, but nevertheless is important for us to learn (we call this a Phase). We wonʼt ever be great at it, but we can learn to be truly competent in it.
Think of it this way: One facet of true Christian maturity is having learned through experience and through the Spirit how to access each of these bases as the situation arises. You may not be a Pastor, but weʼre all called to care. You may not be a Prophet, but weʼre all called to listen to the voice of our Father and respond. You may not be an Evangelist, but weʼre all called to bring new people into the Kingdom. You may not be an Apostle, but weʼre all called to push the Kingdom into new places. You may not be a Teacher, but weʼre all called to hold out the light of scripture.
What your results show you is a snapshot of where you are in this spiritual formation process. This test does not necessarily tell you your Base gifting (though your base is probably among your highest scores), but rather, reveals your competency among each of the various gifts. In someone who has learned to access each of these gifts as needed and is probably more mature, 2-3 of these gifts are usually in the mid-20ʼs, one is in the high 20ʼs and one is in the low to mid 30ʼs (which is usually their Base). So this test serves as a snapshot of where you are in this process. Chances are, if you take this test again in 6-9 months (which we recommend), you will see some movement in one of the gifts as the Lord is teaching you.
How do you find your Base gifting?
You have been created to do something that comes quite naturally to you and where you find the most life. One way to discover your base gifting is to think about each of the 5-Fold gifts (Apostle, Prophet, Evangelist, Teacher, Pastor) and ask yourself, “What are the things I canʼt help but keep doing?” For instance, if youʼre someone who is constantly starting new things and never really having to think about it, you just keep doing it, chances are youʼre an Apostle. If youʼre someone who, upon finding something captivating and exciting to you, shares that with everyone they know, chances are youʼre an Evangelist (does everyone you know own that one CD you fell in love with?). You get the picture. Of these 5-fold gifts, which one comes most naturally and gives you the most life?
To help you process, below are links to pages with more details about each of the 5-fold gifts.
Lastly, this is just a cursory brush with this content. For a more thorough examination of Ephesians 4, finding your Base and understanding your Base and Phase giftings, we recommend the book Building a Discipling Culture by Mike Breen and Steve Cockram.
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Apostles
From the Greek apostolos meaning “one who is sent out.” Apostles are visionary and pioneering, always pushing into new territory. They like to establish new churches or ministries. They come up with new, innovative means to do kingdom work.
- Biblical examples—the Twelve, Paul, Priscilla, and Aquilla.
- Jesus’ example—Jesus was the one sent by God (John 3:16).
- Mature Apostles enjoy dreaming, doing new and challenging tasks, change.
- Secular examples—entrepreneurs, explorers.
- Core question Apostles ask: Are we leading the people of God to their destiny?
- Characteristics of immature Apostles: They are unable to distinguish between the constant flood of good and innovative ideas they have and the God-ideas that are being given to them. It's about an inability to discern. They try out something new every week and never really develop any of their ideas and jump from thing to thing to thing. After a while, people stop following them because they have a hard time staying focused on the task at hand and people refuse to give their time and energy to something when they know could change with any whim of an idea coming from the immature apostle.
Copyrighted content and excerpted from Building a Discipling Culture
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Prophets
One who hears and listens to God (prophetes); the prophet foretells and tells forth revelation from God. Often they are able to stand back from circumstances to get a clear picture of what is happening and therefore see creative solutions and develop a vision for situations others don’t see. They understand the times and what people should do.
- Biblical examples—Anna and Simeon in Luke 2 as they prophesy over the infant Jesus. Agabus in Acts 11:28 and 21:10 when he predicts a famine and prophesies about Paul. Philip’s daughters in Acts 21:9 were all known as prophetesses.
- Jesus’ example—Every word spoken from the mouth of Jesus was revelation from God. He often foretold events such as Peter’s denial and the details of his own death. He, himself, is the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy concerning the Messiah such as found in Isaiah 53.
- Mature Prophets enjoy being alone with God, waiting, listening.
- Secular examples—people who speak out their perceptions. They’re often creative types, musicians, and artists.
- Core question Prophets ask: Are the people of God hearing his voice and responding appropriately?
- Characteristics of immature Prophets: While they have a natural gift to "see beyond" what most people can see, immature prophets make two fundamental errors. First, if they sense God is saying something, they provide the interpretation themselves and don't release it to a community of people outside of them. Just as Paul said, the prophet will give their sense, but it's up to the community to weigh and give an interpretation. Their job is to share, release what they've received, back away and then see what other people make of it. The proper path goes like this: Revelation to Interpretation to Application. An immature prophet, having received some sort of revelation, wants to go straight to Application. This is incredibly harmful and not the pattern that scripture gives us. Second, they assume they are always right. The problem is that often times they are right and this builds a false sense of confidence that they get it 100% of the time. Because of this, they can become arrogant, haughty and difficult to deal with. In contrast, a mature prophet is actually quite humble because they know that any revelation they receive isn't their own and they entrust it to the community.
Copyrighted content and excerpted from Building a Discipling Culture
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Pastors
One who shepherds God’s people (poimen), who cares for others with a tender heart. One who sees needs, provides comfort, and encourages others. Pastors spend most of their time with other Christians. They can easily empathize with others and exhibit lots of patience with those in need.
- Biblical example—Barnabas in Acts 15:36–41. Barnabas clearly demonstrates a pastoral heart in his defense of Mark.
- Jesus’ example—In John 10, Jesus refers to himself as the Good Shepherd who has come to lead his people.
- Mature Pastors enjoy one-on-one chats and showing hospitality. They get burdened by others’ problems and have a knack for speaking the truth in love. They are good listeners and are easy to talk to and share inner feelings with.
- Secular examples—counselors, social workers, nurses, and anyone in the care-giving professions.
- Core question Pastors ask: Are the people of God caring for and showing compassion for people?
- Characteristics of an immature Pastor: Pastors love nothing more than being with people in the midst of their brokenness, pain and suffering. However, they can have a really difficult time in moving people from that stage to one where they are seeking healing, transformation and redemption. Immature pastors sometimes don't have the confidence to push or challenge people to move forward, to take a step forward into the Kingdom, for fear that the person will be angry with them. The mature pastor can live in this tension while the immature counterpart stays a mile away from it and will let people sit in their brokenness far longer than should happen.
Copyrighted content and excerpted from Building a Discipling Culture
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Evangelists
One who brings good news and shares the message readily (euanggelistes). Evangelists love spending time with non-Christians and often remind other Christians that there are non-Christians still out there in the world. They are not necessarily all like Billy Graham; they may be “people gatherers.” Evangelists know the Word and can make it relevant to non-Christians.
- Biblical examples—Philip in Acts 8:12. The people believed Philip when he preached.
- Jesus’ example—Jesus embodied the Good News. He was the Good News. We can see Jesus as evangelist in John 3 with the Samaritan woman at the well.
- Mature Evangelists enjoy discussion and sharing their point of view. Wherever they go, they seem to draw others into discussion about Jesus. They are passionate about sharing the Gospel. They are not timid about their faith and seem to easily share with others regularly.
- Secular examples—salesmen, politicians, public relations reps.
- Core question Evangelists ask: Are new people entering into the Kingdom of God?
- Characteristics of immature Evangelists: Like immature prophets, there are two things they typically do that can be truly harmful. First, they present a reductionist Gospel that's all about getting people out of hell, that while important, doesn’t always include Jesus’ invitation to discipleship and the availability of the Kingdom that Jesus' central message was about. When they do this, they make faith and Christianity all about when they die and nothing to do with what happens here on earth. This is terribly destructive. Second, many immature evangelists can have sort of a "Love you and leave you" strategy. It's like once you've "crossed the line" into becoming a Christian, they make the world's fastest baton pass-off to the local church or a small group and are never heard from again. They move on to the next person. Now this isn't to say that evangelists need to be there forever, but that it shouldn't be a jarring experience for someone who is just entering a discipling relationship! Being a disciple is about relationships and immature evangelists can make a bad first impression when it comes to Christians and relationships.
Copyrighted content and excerpted from Building a Discipling Culture
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Teachers
One who holds forth the truth and is excited by it (didaskalos). The teacher looks for ways to explain, enlighten, and apply truth.
- Biblical example—Apollos in Acts 18.
- Jesus’ example—He was often referred to as Teacher or Rabbi. His “students” often remarked that his teaching was different because he taught with authority.
- Mature Teachers enjoy reading and studying the Bible and helping others to understand it.
- Secular examples—lecturers, trainers, school teachers.
- Core question Teachers ask: Are the people of God immersing themselves in scripture and incarnating it?
- Characteristics of an immature Teacher: The good thing about Teachers is their profound love of scripture. The bad news is that scripture can be the end rather than God. Immature teachers tend to forget that scripture is a thing that brings us to God. Scripture isn't the point. God is the point. They can suffer from Bibliolotry where they idolize scripture and put it over their relationship with the living and breathing God that we come to know by means of reading and incarnating scripture. There are few things more beautiful than watching a Teacher learn from a Prophet because their ability to teach goes to a new level as all of their teachings drive people to the arms of the Father. Also, immature teachers can rely on their own intellect to "wow" people rather than the authority that is given from scripture and from the Holy Spirit. People's comments about Jesus were that his teaching possessed an authority that they didn't see in the Teachers of the Law and the Pharisees. Likewise, the writer of Hebrews says, "Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God to you. Consider the outcome of their way of life and imitate their faith." A teacher's authority doesn't come from how smart they are but from the Word of God and the power of a transformed life. An immature teacher will often forget this.
Copyrighted content and excerpted from Building a Discipling Culture